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Church of San Nicolás (Madrid) : ウィキペディア英語版
Church of San Nicolás (Madrid)

The Church of San Nicolás (Spanish: ''Iglesia de San Nicolás'') is a church located in Madrid, Spain.
The church dates back to medieval times, although it has been much altered over the centuries. The building was declared ''Bien de Interés Cultural'' in 1978,. Its tower was already protected, having been declared a national monument in 1931.
== History ==
The Church of St. Nicholas in Bari is named in the Law of Madrid of 1202 as one of the city parishes. Today is the oldest church in Madrid, after the demolition of the Church of Santa Maria de la Almudena. The archaeological remains and situation suggest that might be a Muslim mosque, although it is likely that its construction date of 12th century, since their tower national monument in 1931 and located south of the building, has all the characteristics of being a bell Moorish of the time. The nave and chapels were renovated in the 17th century.
In the restoration of the year 1805, the Church of St. Nicholas parish lost range for the neighboring El Salvador so the building was abandoned until in 1825 was given to the congregation of the Third Order of Servite, who restored the temple and conditioned. In 1842 due to the demolition of the parish of El Salvador, the parroquialidad returned to St. Nicholas, but in the year 1891 moved again to the church that had been Anton Martin Hospital in Atocha street, parish today El Salvador and San Nicolás, leaving the old building as a church of St. Nicholas of Servite, name that is currently the known.
At the end of century profile interventions have been implemented, the main one being held in 1983. In some of these interventions was the replacement of the stone, he must be very poor, in the apse, where they appreciate different finishes to the original stone.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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